Séminaire Lotharingien de Combinatoire, 80B.19 (2018), 12 pp.

Sheila Sundaram

On a Variant of Lien

Abstract. We introduce a new Sn-module Lien(2) which interpolates between the representation Lien of the symmetric group Sn afforded by the free Lie algebra, and the module Conjn of the conjugacy action of Sn on n-cycles.

Using plethystic identities from our previous work, we establish a decomposition of the regular representation as a sum of exterior powers of the modules Lien(2). By contrast, the classical result of Thrall decomposes the regular representation into a sum of symmetric powers of the representation Lien. We show that nearly every known property of Lien in the literature appears to have a counterpart for Lien(2), suggesting connections to the cohomology of configuration spaces and other areas.

The construction of Lien(2) can be generalised to a module LienS indexed by subsets S of distinct primes. This in turn yields new Schur-positivity results for multiplicity-free sums of power sums, extending our previous results.


Received: November 14, 2017. Accepted: February 17, 2018. Final version: April 1, 2018.

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