The DIANA seminar

This seminar is an informal forum where members of the DIANA group meet to discuss topics of interest. We meet on a weekly basis. The programme for these meetings will be advertised below, and by email.

If you wish to be added to (or removed from) our email list, please contact tobias.beran@univie.ac.at: subscribe or unsubscribe.

The the seminar takes place every Friday at 09:45 am in SE 07 and streamed via moodle and will be announced by email weekly.

Anyone interested is welcome to attend.

Winter term 2010

Date Speaker Title
October 15Dr. James D.E. GrantNull injectivity radius estimates
October 22Dr. Shantanu DaveRegularity via Hilbert transforms
October 15cancelled
October 29Vera GanglbergerThe kernel theorem and microlocal analysis for distributions on manifolds
November 5Prof. Peter WagnerDistributions supported by hypersurfaces
November 12Dr. Paolo GiordanoInfinitesimals without Logic
AbstractMathematicians quarrelled for generations about the
existence of infinitesimals before the appearing of several
rigorous theories: NSA, synthetic differential geometry,
surreal numbers, Weil functors, Levi-Civita fields... All of
them are full either of mathematical logic and foundational
problems or follow pure algebraic techniques, not always having
a clear intuitive interpretation. Is it possible to define a
ring of infinitesimals using only first-year elementary
calculus? We will see that a very simple and intuitive approach
can answer positively to this question and that its properties
are surprisingly powerful, opening the possibility to develop
an intrinsic differential geometry both for ordinary manifold
and infinite dimensional spaces. For more information look for
"Fermat reals" (with quotation marks) in some search engine.
November 19Mag. Martina GlogowatzFactorization of second-order strictly hyperbolic operators with non-smooth coefficients and microlocal diagonalization
AbstractWe will start with a motivation for this topic give
a brief introduction in one-way wave propagation in
inhomogeneous acoustic media with smooth background data.
In the following we will remove the smoothness conditions of the operator.
Working in spaces of Colombeau generalized functions
we will then state a factorization procedure and a microlocal diagonalization.
November 26Four special short lectures
December 3Dipl.-Ing. Eduard NigschThesis defence: A nonlinear theory of generalized tensor fields on Riemannian manifolds
December 10Prof. Roland SteinbauerApproaches to Differential Operators
AbstractSome talks of last year’s Diana seminar have focused on the algebraic approach to partial differential operators. There one defines a PDO as a linear map on smooth functions or sections that interacts appropriately with the $C^\infty$-module structure, a condition which can be expressed by the vanishing of certain commutator brackets. This approach is very general as it allows one to define PDOs on modules over a commutative algebra (and even allows one to see PDOs as a concept of commutative algebra). In particular, it is possible to define PDOs on Colombeau spaces in an algebraic way and this is where my interest lies.
In this talk, however, I will rather stick to some basics and discuss in detail the equivalence of several approaches to PDOs on open subsets of Euclidean space. If time permits I will also sketch the basics of the algebraic theory of PDOs and make some preliminary remarks on algebraic PDOs on $\mathcal D′$ and $\mathcal G$, which I find surprising.
For the first part of the talk I have prepared some LaTeX notes which I attach. These are essentially a modification and extension of some parts of my lecture course at this year’s Novi Sad summer school. The corresponding notes may be found at:
December 17Ivana Vojnovic and Milena StojkovicNew proofs of the uniform boundedness principle and the Schauder theorem
January 14Jan-Hendrik TreudeRiemannian volume comparison
AbstractIt is a fundamental question in modern differential geometry to understand the curvature tensor of a Riemannian manifold. One approach to this question is to compare the behaviour of certain geometric quantities on an arbitrary Riemannian manifold to the behaviour of these quantities on another Riemannian manifold which one understands very well, e.g. Euclidean space, the sphere or hyperbolic space.
In my talk, I want to explain a statement from this area, which is known as "Bishop's Volume Comparison Theorem". Here one assumes that a Riemannian manifold obeys a lower bound on the Ricci curvature, and compares the volumes
of geodesic balls to the volumes of geodesic balls of the same radius in a Riemannian manifold of constant curvature, where the lower bound on the Ricci curvature is sharp.
January 21Matthias WinterStrongly continuous evolution systems